Friday, December 6, 2013

Top End 2013 - Purnululu to Kununurra to Edith Falls

September 9th

We arose at 5am, in the Purnululu NP campground. We took our time getting up, as our morning sitting-spot was only 100m away, which made a nice change!

The morning watch, whilst interesting, was rather short. Although a pair of Pheasant Coucals mucking about in the bushes, and a new bird for me in the Northern Rosella provided interest, by six everything had gone quiet and nothing much was coming in to drink.

So we set off early, around seven thirty, into the National Park for a walk around the Bungles themselves. We had chosen 'The Domes' and 'The Cathedral' to look at, because they were close and we wanted to be on our way.

After a quick stop to admire the "Elephant Rocks" (which really do look like elephants), we arrived at the walk's carpark just in time to see a big group of (primarily American) tourists setting off! Fantastic...

Happily though, being tourists, they had a guide who periodically wold stop them and talk about the various interesting things, so we overtook them fairly quickly. Whilst I am sure the guides would be fun and informative, I really prefer to notice, and subsequently look at things with my own eyes. Maybe I miss some stuff, but overall it's a more enjoyable experience.

The scenery in the Bungles is stunning, and Cathedral Gorge is breathtaking. The natural silence, coupled with the vast echoing of any small movement, provided an interesting balance. We were lucky to have the place to ourselves for half an hour or so. It was nice to sit up on the rock wall and just think quietly for a while.
 Stunning scenery in the Bungles

On the way out, we ran into the first of the (now scattered) tourist group wandering up the hill. Not to be unkind, but I was happy we left before they arrived. Places like that are best enjoyed on your own, and in those rare few spots where, if you don't move, it's completely silent, it's nice not to have  people "testing out" the echo all around you.

The non-birding stop over, we got back in the car and drove the two hours over the extremely rough track out of Purnululu NP, stopping only twice; once for a party of Spinifex Pigeons moving around a rocky hillside by the road, and once to look at a Jabiru (or Black-necked Stork, if you ABSOLUTELY must) which promptly hid behind a large brown bull which was standing in the same creekbed. We moved on quickly.
 Spinifex Pigeons

By the standards of the trip so far, it was quite a short drive from Warnum to Kununurra, where we had decided to spend a night. Although we were held up for a while, with the first and (thankfully) only flat tyre.... no, really it was more of an exploded tyre... of the trip. The campground was excellent, and we secured a place directly on the waterline of the lake. Whilst we got a great view of the sunset, after dark the bug swarms were out in force, and remained unfazed by aeroguard.

Exploded tyre

Rufous-throated Honeyeater in the Kununurra campground
 
 Lizards! :D


Having set up camp, Derek and I went for a drive to the Hoochery, A big farm with various crops, the Hoochery is situated a couple of km out of Kununurra, and has been a reliable spot in the past for finches, including the Yellow-rumped Mannikin, our main target.

Half distracted by an absolutely stunning sunset (of course I had forgotten to bring my short lens), we saw no finches of any kind - but we did get a couple of shots of Red-backed Kingfisher on the power lines, and Australian Bustard in the fields.

Red-backed Kingfisher 

On the drive back, we were able to view the spectacle of several thousand (if not hundred thousands) of fruit bats, spiraling in vast swarms from their daytime roosts by the lake. During the night, all the time we were sitting outside, you could glance up at any moment and be able to see four or five huge black shapes passing over.

Just before I went to bed, I noticed a sign at the corner of the campground. Wandering over, it said that swimming was at ones' own risk due to freshwater crocodiles in the lake. My swag was set up less than 5m from the water. Hmm.
September 10th

We arose to a stunning sunrise over lake Kununurra. No crocodiles ate me in my sleep, so I was in a mood to enjoy it!


We set off quickly for the Hoochery, for a last-ditch attempt at the elusive Yellow-rumped Mannikin. This was our only confirmed site, and this was attempt 3. Our hopes weren't high.

Continuing to enjoy the sunrise, we took a short detour to the Golf course, hoping perhaps for photos of White-browed Crake to start the morning. No Crakes were seen, but some Crimson and Star Finches provided interest.

We moved on to our main destination. On the way, we saw a MASSIVE flock of Magpie Geese, at least 6,000 strong - the paddock was a big one, and it was fully black and white, with more taking off and landing all the time.

To the soundtrack of bird-scarers going off and the honks of the geese, we moved on.

After half an hours' driving around the crop paddocks, we were getting a bit bored. Derek saw 20 or so finches fly into a patch of Sorghum, and as we drew up and got out, bird-scarer went off nearby.

Suddenly, the sorghum heads came to life. An enormous flock of tiny birds lifted from the crop, and wheeled like starlings in the sky for a few seconds while I frantically snapped photos in the hope of identifying them. We were both awed by the sheer numbers, at least 2000 and more like 2500 birds, as they settled back into the grasses, but Derek quickly pointed out that they were likely to be all Chestnut-breasted Mannikins, and if we were lucky there might be a couple, ten or fifteen, Yellow-rumps among them.
 Mannikin flock at the Hoochery in Kununurra. These photos show less than 1/4 of the flock

I pressed the review button on my camera. The shot opened, showing a full screen of pale yellowish and grey shapes, and among them, the darker colour of Chestnuts. We raced into the field, and spent half an hour absorbed in photographing the birds as they fed, only mildly concerned by our presence. The flock was 3/4 or so Yellow Rumps, with a large but not overwhelming number of chestnuts. It only takes one bird to tick a lifer - if only you could tick a lifer for each individual!!

Flushed with success, we left the flock. Australian Bustards were in the same spot as last night, and we headed for home exultant.

Australian Bustard

Sacred Kingfisher on the way out of Kununurra

We packed up and hit the road for the last really big drive. I fell asleep quickly, and didn't wake up until we hit Timber Creek - so I missed a fair bit of the journey (and no doubt the Grey Falcon pair that were probably hunting by the roadside and giving awesome views).

We arrived in the late afternoon at our next stop. Edith Falls campground, or Lelyin as it's called, is an absolutely beautiful spot. Green grass! And plenty of birds just within the camp, including Northern Rosellas.
 Cockatiel, seen at a brief stop in a dry creekbed going into Edith falls
 White-throated Honeyeater
We followed signs to a massive, lake - like, swimming hole, in a beautiful gorge. The water was warm in patches, indicating springs, and full of small, zebra-striped fish. The swim was enjoyable and refreshing, and only later we found out there are freshwater crocs in there! Not that they're anything to worry about, but it's nice to know before going and splashing around!

That night we were treated to a short slideshow presentation by the local ranger, an unexpected pleasure. He showed us some of the cultural significance and wildlife of the region. Leichhardt's Grasshopper, Gouldian Finch, and the bird we had come for, Hooded Parrot, were all featured.

Bush Stone Curlews called during the night, but it was the bloody fruit bats noisily squabbling in the tree above me that kept me awake!

 Bush-stone Curlews

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